Test Code VORI Voriconazole, Serum
Reporting Name
Voriconazole, SUseful For
Monitoring trough levels of voriconazole suggested for:
-Individuals with reduced liver function
-Individuals with cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 alterations associated with poor metabolic function
-Patients taking other medications that affect CYP2C19 activity
-Patients experiencing potential toxicity
Monitoring trough levels in patients who are not responding optimally or have drug interactions that may decrease voriconazole levels or to ensure adequate oral absorption
Performing Laboratory

Specimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Red top (serum gel/SST not acceptable)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 2 mL
Collection Instructions: Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.6 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum Red | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days |
Ambient | 28 days | |
Frozen | 28 days |
Reference Values
1.0-5.5 mcg/mL
Trough level (ie, immediately before next dose) monitoring is recommended.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
80285
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
VORI | Voriconazole, S | 38370-3 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
88698 | Voriconazole, S | 38370-3 |
Interpretation
Trough levels above 6 mcg/mL (and especially >10 mcg/mL) have been associated with toxicity in several reports.
Trough levels below 1 mcg/mL have been associated with suboptimal response in several reports.
Clinical Reference
1. Andes D, Pascual A, Marchetti O. Antifungal therapeutic drug monitoring: established and emerging indications. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009;53(1):24-34. doi:10.1128/AAC.00705-08
2. Hope WW, Billaud EM, Lestner J, Denning DW. Therapeutic drug monitoring for triazoles. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2008;21(6):580-586. doi:10.1097/QCO.0b013e3283184611
3. Wilson JW, Estes LL, eds: Mayo Clinic Antimicrobial Therapy: Quick Guide. 2nd ed. Oxford University Press; 2011
4. Donnelly JP, De Pauw BE. Voriconazole-a new therapeutic agent with an extended spectrum of antifungal activity. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2004;10 Suppl 1:107-117. doi:10.1111/j.1470-9465.2004.00838.x
5. Physicians Desk Reference, (PDR) 60th edition. Medical Economics Company, 2006 update to 2008
6. Brunton LL, ed: Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 11th ed. McGraw-Hill Book Company; 2006
7. Luong ML, Al-Dabbagh M, Groll AH, et al. Utility of voriconazole therapeutic drug monitoring: a meta-analysis. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2016;71(7):1786-1799. doi:10.1093/jac/dkw099
Report Available
Same day/1 to 2 daysMethod Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)