Test Code VITE Vitamin E, Serum
Useful For
Assessing vitamin E status
Monitoring vitamin E supplementation or treatment
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reporting Name
Vitamin E, SSpecimen Type
SerumShipping Instructions
Ship specimen in amber vial to protect from light.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation:
Fasting: 12 hours, required; infants should have specimen collected before next feeding
Supplies: Amber Frosted Tube, 5 mL (T915)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Amber vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a light protected plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 44 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
| Frozen | 44 days | LIGHT PROTECTED | |
| Ambient | 7 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Reference Values
0-17 years: 3.8-18.4 mg/L
≥18 years: 5.5-17.0 mg/L
Interpretation
Vitamin E levels below the reference interval suggest deficiency. Conversely, Vitamin E concentrations significantly above the upper healthy reference population range might indicate that Vitamin E intake exceeds the tolerable upper daily intake level(s).
The rare occurrence of low Vitamin A and E levels might correlate with potential deficiency and investigation of potential fat malabsorptions should be considered.
Clinical Reference
1. Sodi R, Taylor A. Vitamins and trace elements In: Rifai N, Horvath AR, Wittwer CT, eds. Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2020:466-487
2. Vitamin A and Carotenoids-Fact Sheet for Health Professionals. US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health. Updated March 10, 2025. Accessed October 7, 2025. Available at https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminA-HealthProfessional/
3. Greaves RF, Woollard GA, Hoad KE, et al. Laboratory medicine best practice guideline: vitamins a, e and the carotenoids in blood. Clin Biochem Rev. 2014;35(2):81-113
4. Brigelius-Flohe R, Traber MG. Vitamin E: function and metabolism. FASEB J. 1999;13(10):1145-1155
5. Traber MG, Head B. Vitamin E: How much is enough, too much and why!. Free Radic Biol Med. 2021;177:212-225. doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2021.10.028
6. Traber MG. Vitamin E inadequacy in humans: causes and consequences. Adv Nutr. 2014;(5):503-14. doi:10.3945/an.114.006254
Day(s) Performed
Report Available
3 to 5 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
84446
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| VITE | Vitamin E, S | 1823-4 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| 2350 | A-Tocopherol, Vitamin E | 1823-4 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a General Request (T239) with the specimen.