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Test Code UHBAG Histoplasma and Blastomyces Antigen, Enzyme Immunoassay, Urine


Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot tube, 5 mL (T914)

Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 3 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect a random urine specimen, with no preservative.

2. Do not centrifuge to remove particulates.


Useful For

Diagnosing Histoplasma capsulatum or Blastomyces dermatitidis infection without differentiation between the organisms

 

Monitor antigen levels following initiation of antifungal treatment

Method Name

Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)

Reporting Name

Histoplasma/Blastomyces Ag, EIA, U

Specimen Type

Urine

Specimen Minimum Volume

2.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  7 days

Reference Values

Histoplasma/Blastomyces Antigen Result:

Not Detected

 

Histoplasma/Blastomyces Antigen Value:

Not Detected: 0.0 ng/mL

Detected: <1.3 ng/mL

Detected: 1.3-20.0 ng/mL

Detected: >20.0 ng/mL

 

Reference values apply to all ages.

Interpretation

Not detected:

No antigen from Histoplasma or Blastomyces detected. False-negative results may occur depending on extent of disease or site of infection. Repeat testing on a new specimen if clinically indicated.

 

Detected:

Antigen from Histoplasma or Blastomyces (unable to differentiate) was detected, below the limit of quantification (<1.3 ng/mL). Result should be correlated with clinical presentation, exposure history, and other diagnostic procedures, including culture, serology, histopathology, and radiographic findings to aid in the differentiation between histoplasmosis or blastomycosis.

 

Detected:

Antigen from Histoplasma or Blastomyces (unable to differentiate) detected. Result should be correlated with clinical presentation, exposure history, and other diagnostic procedures, including culture, serology, histopathology, and radiographic findings, to aid in the differentiation between histoplasmosis and blastomycosis.

 

Detected:

Antigen from Histoplasma or Blastomyces (unable to differentiate) detected, above the limit of quantification (>20.0 ng/mL). Result should be correlated with clinical presentation, exposure history, and other diagnostic procedures, including culture, serology, histopathology, and radiographic findings, to aid in the differentiation between histoplasmosis or blastomycosis.

Clinical Reference

1. McBride JA, Gauthier GM, Klein B. Clinical manifestations and treatment of blastomycosis. Clin Chest Med. 2017;38(3):435-449

2. Chapman SW, Dismukes WE, Proia LA, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of blastomycosis. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;46(12):1801-1812

3. Wheat LJ, Freifeld AG, Kleiman MB, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of patients with histoplasmosis: 2007 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2007;45(7):807-825

4. Granger D, Streck NT, Theel ES. Detection of Histoplasma capsulatum and Blastomyces dermatitidis antigens in serum using a single quantitative enzyme immunoassay. J Clin Microbiol. 2024;62(1):e0121323. doi:10.1128/jcm.01213-23

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

Same day/1 to 3 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

87449

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
UHBAG Histoplasma/Blastomyces Ag, EIA, U 105123-4

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
UHBAR Histoplasma/Blastomyces Ag Result 104871-9
DEXBH Histoplasma/Blastomyces Ag Value 104872-7