Test Code SZMON Sezary Monitoring Flow Cytometry, Blood
Useful For
Monitoring response to therapy in patients with previously diagnosed Sezary syndrome or mycosis fungoides
Additional Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
FIRST | Flow Cytometry, Cell Surface, First | No | Yes |
ADD1 | Flow Cytometry, Cell Surface, Addl | No | Yes |
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
FCIMS | Flow Cytometry Interp, 9-15 Markers | No | No |
FCINS | Flow Cytometry Interp,16 or greater | No | No |
Testing Algorithm
This Sezary panel is ordered for patients with previously diagnosed Sezary syndrome or cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) with peripheral blood involvement.
The panel is charged based on number of markers tested (FIRST for first marker, ADD1 for each additional marker).
Method Name
Immunophenotyping
Reporting Name
Sezary Monitoring Flow Cytometry, BSpecimen Type
Whole bloodOrdering Guidance
This test is for monitoring response to therapy in patients who have been diagnosed with Sezary syndrome or mycosis fungoides. For patients with a clinical suspicion, but no diagnosis, of Sezary syndrome, order SZDIA / Sezary Diagnostic Flow Cytometry, Blood.
Specimen Required
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD solution A or B)
Acceptable: Lavender top (EDTA), green top (sodium heparin)
Specimen Volume: 6 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
2. Label specimen as blood.
Specimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole blood | Ambient (preferred) | 4 days | |
Refrigerated | 4 days |
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided. This test will be processed as a laboratory consultation. An interpretation of the immunophenotypic findings and, if available, morphologic features will be provided by a board-certified hematopathologist for every case.
Interpretation
An immunophenotypically distinct T-cell population is suggestive of clonality when the subset exhibits a restricted T-cell receptor beta-chain (TRBC) staining pattern defined as either 1) >85% of TRBC1-positive events, 2) <15% TRBC1-positive events, or 3) homogenous TRBC1-dim expression. The immunophenotype of the distinct T-cell population, its percentage of total lymphocytes, and its percentage of total analyzed events will be reported. The test will be resulted as "No phenotypically aberrant T-cell population detected" if there is no specific immunophenotype that allows the detection of TRBC-restricted T cells.
Clinical Reference
1. Horna P, Deaver DM, Qin D, et al. Quantitative flow cytometric identification of aberrant T cell clusters in erythrodermic cutaneous T cell lymphoma. Implications for staging and prognosis. J Clin Pathol. 2014;67(5):431-436
2. Berg H, Otteson GE, Corley H, et al. Flow cytometric evaluation of TRBC1 expression in tissue specimens and body fluids is a novel and specific method for assessment of T-cell clonality and diagnosis of T-cell neoplasms. Cytometry B Clin Cytom. 2021;100(3):361-369
3. Horna P, Shi M, Olteanu H, Johansson U. Emerging role of T-cell receptor constant beta chain-1 (TRBC1) expression in the flow cytometric diagnosis of T-cell malignancies. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(4):1817
4. Wilcox RA. Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: 2016 update on diagnosis, risk-stratification, and management. Am J Hematol. 2016;91(1):152-165. doi:10.1002/ajh.24233
5. Horna P, Olteanu H, Jevremovic D, et al. Single-antibody evaluation of T-cell receptor beta constant chain monotypia by flow cytometry facilitates the diagnosis of T-cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia. Am J Clin Pathol. 2021;156(1):139-148
6. Horna P, Shi M, Jevremovic D, Craig FE, Comfere NI, Olteanu H. Utility of TRBC1 expression in the diagnosis of peripheral blood involvement by cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. J Invest Dermatol. 2021;141(4):821-829
7. Scarisbrick JJ, Hodak E, Bagot M, et al. Blood classification and blood response criteria in mycosis fungoides and Sezary syndrome using flow cytometry: recommendations from the EORTC cutaneous lymphoma task force. Eur J Cancer. 2018;93:47-56
8. Illingworth A, Johansson U, Huang S, et al. International guidelines for the flow cytometric evaluation of peripheral blood for suspected Sezary syndrome or mycosis fungoides: Assay development/optimization, validation, and ongoing quality monitors. Cytometry B Clin Cytom. 2021;100(2):156-182
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
1 to 3 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed using an analyte specific reagent. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
88184-Flow cytometry; first cell surface, cytoplasmic or nuclear marker x 1
88185-Flow cytometry; additional cell surface, cytoplasmic or nuclear marker (each)
88188-Flow Cytometry Interpretation, 9 to15 markers (if appropriate)
88189-Flow Cytometry Interpretation, 16 or more markers (if appropriate)
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SZMON | Sezary Monitoring Flow Cytometry, B | 101117-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CK130 | Sezary Monitoring | No LOINC Needed |
CK131 | Final Diagnosis | 50398-7 |
CK132 | Special Studies | 30954-2 |
CK133 | Microscopic Description | 22635-7 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Hematopathology/Cytogenetics Test Request (T726) with the specimen.