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Test Code RO60 Ro60 Antibody, IgG, Serum


Ordering Guidance


This test detects antibodies to Ro60 only. For testing antibodies to both Ro 52 and Ro60, order ROPAN / Ro52 and Ro60 Antibodies, IgG, Serum.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial


Useful For

Evaluating patients at risk for connective tissue disease with or without interstitial lung disease

 

Differentiating single vs double positivity for Ro52 and Ro60 antibodies in combination with anti-Ro60

Method Name

Chemiluminescent Immunoassay

Reporting Name

Ro60 Antibody, IgG, S

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.4 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  21 days

Reference Values

<20 CU (negative)

≥20 CU (positive)

Reference values apply to all ages

Interpretation

The presence of antibodies to both SSA 52 (Ro52) or SSA 60 (Ro60) is highly suggestive of a diagnosis of Sjogren syndrome (SS), with positivity for Ro60 alone more likely to be associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

 

Antibodies to Ro52 may be present in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM), systemic sclerosis (SSc), or overlap connective tissue disease (CTD). In CTD, antibodies to Ro52 alone or in association with other specific autoantibodies may be associated with interstitial lung diseases.

 

Negative results for antibodies to Ro52 and Ro60 does not exclude the possibility of any connective tissue disease, including SS, SLE, SSc, and IIM.

Clinical Reference

1. Schulte-Pelkum J, Fritzler M, Mahler M. Latest update on the Ro/SS-A autoantibody system. Autoimmun Rev. 2009;8(7):632-637

2. Defendenti C, Atzeni F, Spina MF, et al. Clinical and laboratory aspects of Ro/SSA-52 autoantibodies. Autoimmun Rev. 2010;10(3):150-154

3. Fayyaz A, Kurien BT, Scofield H. Autoantibodies in Sjogren's syndrome. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2016;42(3):419-434

4. Armagan B, Robinson SA, Bazoberry A, et al. Antibodies to both ro52 and ro60 for identifying Sjogren's syndrome patients best suited for clinical trials of disease-modifying therapies. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022;74(9):1559-1565

5. Robbins A, Hentzien M, Toquet S, et al. Diagnostic utility of separate anti-Ro60 and anti-Ro52/TRIM21 antibody detection in autoimmune diseases. Front Immunol. 2019;10:444

6. Lee AYS, Reed JH, Gordon TP. Anti-Ro60 and anti-Ro52/TRIM21: Two distinct autoantibodies in systemic autoimmune diseases. J Autoimmun. 2021;124:102724.

7. Chan EKL. Anti-Ro52 autoantibody is common in systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases and correlating with worse outcome when associated with interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis and autoimmune myositis. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2022;63(2):178-193

8. Gkoutzourelas A, Liaskos C, Mytilinaiou MG, et al. Anti-Ro60 seropositivity determines anti-ro52 epitope mapping in patients with systemic sclerosis. Front Immunol. 2018;9:2835

9. Deroo L, Achten H, De Boeck K, et al. The value of separate detection of anti-Ro52, anti-Ro60 and anti-SSB/La reactivities in relation to diagnosis and phenotypes in primary Sjogren's syndrome. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2022;40(12):2310-1317

10. Zampeli E, Mavrommati M, Moutsopoulos HM, Skopouli FN. Anti-Ro52 and/or anti-Ro60 immune reactivity: autoantibody and disease associations. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2020;38 Suppl 126(4):134-141

Day(s) Performed

Wednesday

Report Available

2 to 8 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.

CPT Code Information

86235

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
RO60 Ro60 Antibody, IgG, S 53019-6

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
RO60 Ro60 Antibody, IgG, S 53019-6