Test Code PBGU Porphobilinogen, Quantitative, Random, Urine
Reporting Name
Porphobilinogen, QN, Random, UUseful For
First-order test for evaluating a suspected acute porphyria: acute intermittent porphyria, hereditary coproporphyria, and variegate porphyria
Testing Algorithm
For more information see:
-The Heme Biosynthetic Pathway
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
UrineShipping Instructions
Ship specimen protected from light.
Necessary Information
Include a list of medications the patient is currently taking.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: Patient must not consume any alcohol for at least 24 hours prior to collection.
Supplies: Urine Container-Amber, 60 mL (T596)
Specimen Volume: 20 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen.
2. No preservative necessary but pH must be above 5.0.
3. Specimens should be protected from light and frozen immediately following collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
15 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Frozen (preferred) | 7 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Refrigerated | 7 days | LIGHT PROTECTED |
Special Instructions
Reference Values
≤1.3 mcmol/L
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
84110
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
PBGU | Porphobilinogen, QN, Random, U | 2811-8 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
29365 | Porphobilinogen, U | 2811-8 |
29366 | Interpretation (PBGU) | 59462-2 |
35032 | Reviewed By | 18771-6 |
Interpretation
Abnormal results are reported with a detailed interpretation that may include an overview of the results and their significance, a correlation to available clinical information provided with the specimen, differential diagnosis, and recommendations for additional testing when indicated and available, and a phone number to reach one of the laboratory directors in case the referring physician has additional questions.
Clinical Reference
1. Tortorelli S, White A, Raymond K: Disorders of porphyrin metabolism. In: Dietzen DJ, Bennett MJ, Wong ECC, Haymond S, eds. Biochemical and Molecular Basis of Pediatric Disease. 5th ed. Academic Press; 2021:503-528
2. Nuttall KL, Klee GG: Analytes of hemoglobin metabolism-porphyrins, iron, and bilirubin. In: Burtis CA, Ashwood ER, eds. Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry. 5th ed. WB Saunders Company; 2001:584-607
3. Anderson KE, Sassa S, Bishop DF, Desnick RJ: Disorders of heme biosynthesis: X-linked sideroblastic anemia and the porphyrias. In: Valle DL, Antonarakis S, Ballabio A, Beaudet AL, Mitchell GA. eds. The Online Metabolic and Molecular Bases of Inherited Disease. McGraw-Hill; 2019. Accessed July 5, 2024. Available at https://ommbid.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=2709§ionid=225540906
4. Anderson KE, Lobo R, Salazar D, et al: Biochemical diagnosis of acute hepatic porphyria: Updated expert recommendations for primary care physicians. Am J Med Sci. 2021 Aug;362(2):113-121. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2021.03.004
Report Available
2 to 4 daysMethod Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.