Test Code JAK2V JAK2 V617F Mutation Detection, Varies
Reporting Name
JAK2 V617F Mutation Detection, VUseful For
Aiding in the distinction between a reactive blood cytosis and a chronic myeloproliferative disorder using extracted DNA specimens
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
VariesSpecimen Required
Specimen Type: Extracted DNA from blood or bone marrow
Container/Tube: 1.5- to 2-mL tube with indication of volume and concentration of the DNA
Specimen Volume: Entire specimen
Collection Instructions: Label specimen as extracted DNA from blood or bone marrow and indicate volume and concentration of the DNA.
Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerated/Ambient
Specimen Minimum Volume
50 microliter at a concentration of 20 ng/microliter
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Varies |
Special Instructions
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
81270-JAK2 (Janus kinase 2) (eg, myeloproliferative disorder) gene analysis, p.Val617Phe (V617F) variant
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
JAK2V | JAK2 V617F Mutation Detection, V | 43399-5 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
39724 | JAK2 Result | 53761-3 |
31160 | JAK2 V617F Mutation Detection, V | 43399-5 |
Interpretation
The results will be reported as 1 of the 2 states:
-Negative for JAK2 V617F mutation
-Positive for JAK2 V617F mutation
Positive mutation status is highly suggestive of a myeloid neoplasm but must be correlated with clinical and other laboratory features for a definitive diagnosis.
Negative mutation status does not exclude the presence of a myeloproliferative neoplasm or other neoplasm.
Results below the laboratory cutoff for positivity are of unclear clinical significance at this time.
Clinical Reference
1. Baxter EJ, Scott LM, Campbell PJ, et al. Acquired mutation of the tyrosine kinase JAK2 in human myeloproliferative disorders. Lancet. 2005;365(9464):1054-1061
2. James C, Ugo V, Le Couedic JP, et al. A unique clonal JAK2 mutation leading to constitutive signaling causes polycythaemia vera. Nature. 2005;434(7037):1144-1148
3. Kralovics R, Passamonti F, Buser AS, et al. A gain-of-function mutation of JAK2 in myeloproliferative disorders. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:1779-1790
4. Steensma DP, Dewald GW, Lasho TL, et al. The JAK2 V617F activating tyrosine kinase mutation is an infrequent event in both "atypical" myeloproliferative disorders and the myelodysplastic syndrome. Blood. 2005;106:1207-1209
5. Stuckey R, Gomez-Casares MT. Recent advances in the use of molecular analyses to inform the diagnosis and prognosis of patients with polycythaemia vera. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(9):5042. doi:10.3390/ijms22095042
Report Available
2 to 5 daysMethod Name
Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Forms
1. Hematopathology Patient Information (T676)
2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Hematopathology/Cytogenetics Test Request (T726) with the specimen.