Test Code ETX Ethosuximide, Serum
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Useful For
Monitoring ethosuximide therapy
Determining compliance
Assessing ethosuximide toxicity
Method Name
Enzyme-Multiplied Immunoassay Technique (EMIT)
Reporting Name
Ethosuximide, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 14 days |
Reference Values
Therapeutic: 40-100 mcg/mL
Critical value: >150 mcg/mL
Interpretation
Dosage is guided by blood levels; the therapeutic range for ethosuximide is 40 to 100 mcg/mL.
Toxic concentration: above 120 mcg/mL.
Clinical Reference
1. Milone MC, Shaw LM. Therapeutic drugs and their management. In: Rifai N, Chiu RWK, Young I, Burnham C-AD, Wittwer CT, eds. Tietz Textbook of Laboratory Medicine. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2023:420-453.e9
2. Brunton LL, Knollmann BC, eds. Goodman and Gilman's: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 14th ed. McGraw-Hill Education, 2023
3. Hiemke C, Bergemann N, Clement HW, et al. Consensus guidelines for therapeutic drug monitoring in neuropsychopharmacology: Update 2017. Pharmacopsychiatry. 2018;51(1-02):9-62
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
Same day/1 dayPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
80168
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ETX | Ethosuximide, S | 3616-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
8769 | Ethosuximide, S | 3616-0 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-Therapeutics Test Request (T831)