Test Code ENTP Enterovirus, Molecular Detection, PCR, Plasma
Reporting Name
Enterovirus PCR, PUseful For
Aiding in diagnosing enterovirus infections using plasma specimens
This test should not be used to screen asymptomatic patients.
Performing Laboratory

Specimen Type
Plasma EDTAOrdering Guidance
This test will detect enterovirus but will not differentiate viruses in this family or provide serotyping information.
Specimen Required
Submit a raw clinical sample (not a culture isolate) for enterovirus polymerase chain reaction .
Collection Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Submission Container/Tube: Screw-capped, sterile container
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge blood collection tube and aliquot plasma into plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Plasma EDTA | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days |
Frozen | 7 days |
Reference Values
Negative
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
87498
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ENTP | Enterovirus PCR, P | 97151-5 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
56068 | Enterovirus PCR, P | 97151-5 |
Interpretation
A positive result indicates the presence of enterovirus RNA in the specimen.
Clinical Reference
1. Harvala H, Broberg E, Benschop K, et al: Recommendations for enterovirus diagnostics and characterisation within and beyond Europe. J Clin Virol. 2018 Apr;101:11-17
2. Khetsuriani N, Lamonte-Fowlkes A, Oberst S, et al: Enterovirus surveillance-United States, 1970-2005. MMWR Surveill Summ, 2006 Sep 15;55(8):1-20
3. Foray S, Pailloud F, Thouvenot D, Floret D, Aymard M, Lina B: Evaluation of combining upper respiratory tract swab samples with cerebrospinal fluid examination for the diagnosis of enteroviral meningitis in children. J Med Virol. 1999 Feb;57(2):193-197
4. Furione M, Zavattoni M, Gatti M, Percivalle E, Fioroni N, Gerna G: Rapid detection of enteroviral RNA in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with aseptic meningitis by reverse transcription-nested polymerase chain reaction. New Microbiol. 1998 Oct;21(4):343-351
Report Available
Same day/1 to 5 daysMethod Name
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)/RNA Probe Hybridization
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Microbiology Test Request (T244) with the specimen.