Test Code DOGPF Dog Dander, IgE, with Reflex to Dog Dander Components, IgE, Serum
Ordering Guidance
For a listing of allergens available for testing, see Allergens - Immunoglobulin E (IgE) Antibodies
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Useful For
Evaluating patients with suspected dog dander allergy
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
DOGPR | Dog Dander Components, IgE, S | No | No |
Testing Algorithm
Testing begins with analysis of dog dander IgE. If dog dander IgE is negative (<0.10 kU/L), testing is complete.
If dog dander IgE is 0.10 kU/L or more, then 6 dog dander components (Can f 1, Can f 2, Can f 3, Can f 4, Can f 5, Can f 6) are performed at an additional charge.
Special Instructions
Method Name
Fluorescent Enzyme Immunoassay (FEIA)
Reporting Name
Dog Dander Component Reflex, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.7 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 90 days |
Reference Values
Class |
IgE kU/L |
Interpretation |
0 |
<0.10 |
Negative |
0/1 |
0.10-0.34 |
Borderline/equivocal |
1 |
0.35-0.69 |
Equivocal |
2 |
0.70-3.49 |
Positive |
3 |
3.50-17.4 |
Positive |
4 |
17.5-49.9 |
Strongly positive |
5 |
50.0-99.9 |
Strongly positive |
6 |
≥100 |
Strongly positive |
Concentrations of 0.70 kU/L or more (class 2 and above) will flag as abnormally high.
Reference values apply to all ages.
Interpretation
When detectable total dog dander IgE antibody is present (≥0.10 IgE kUa/L), additional specific component IgE antibody testing will be performed. If at least one potential specific allergenic dog dander component IgE is detectable (≥0.10 IgE kUa/L), an interpretative report will be provided.
When the sample is negative for total dog dander IgE antibody (<0.10 IgE kUa/L), additional testing for specific dog component IgE antibodies will not be performed. Negative IgE results for total dog dander antibody may indicate a lack of sensitization to potential dog allergenic components.
Clinical Reference
1. Mattsson L, Lundgren T, Everberg H, et al: Prostatic kallikrein: a new major dog allergen. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009 Feb;123(2):362-368
2. Davila I, Dominguez-Ortega J, Navarro-Pulido A, et al: Consensus document on dog and cat allergy. Allergy. 2018 Jun;73(6):1206-1222. doi: 10.1111/all.13391
3. Nilsson OB, Binnmyr J, Zoltowska A, Saarne T, van Hage M, Gronlund H: Characterization of the dog lipocalin allergen Can f 6: the role in cross-reactivity with cat and horse. Allergy. 2012;67(6):751-757
4. Konieczny A, Morgenstern JP, Bizinkauskas CB, et al: The major dog allergens, Can f 1 and Can f 2, are salivary lipocalin proteins: cloning and immunological characterization of the recombinant forms. Immunology. 1997;92(4):577-586
5. Schou C, Svendsen UG, Lowenstein H: Purification and characterization of the major dog allergen, Can f I. Clin Exp Allergy. 1991;21(3):321-328
6. Bjerg A, Winberg A, Berthold M, Mattsson L, Borres MP, Ronmark E: A population-based study of animal component sensitization, asthma, and rhinitis in schoolchildren. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2015 Sept;26(6):557-563
7. Konradsen JR, Fujisawa T, van Hage M, et al: Allergy to furry animals: New insights, diagnostic approaches, and challenges. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2015;135(3):616-625
8. Spitzauer S, Pandjaitan B, Soregi G, et al. IgE cross-reactivities against albumins in patients allergic to animals. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1995;96(6 Pt 1):951-959
9. Chruszcz M, Mikolajczak K, Mank N, Majorek KA, Porebski PJ, Minor W: Serum albumins-unusual allergens. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013;1830(12):5375-5381
10. Nwaru BI, Suzuki S, Ekerljung L, et al: Furry animal allergen component sensitization and clinical outcomes in adult asthma and rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(4):1230-1238.e4
11. Schoos AM, Kattan JD, Gimenez G, Sampson HA: Sensitization phenotypes based on protein groups and associations to allergic diseases in children. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016 Apr;137(4):1277-1280
12. Rytkonen-Nissinen M, Saarelainen S, Randell J, Hayrinen J, Kalkkinen N, Virtanen T. IgE reactivity of the dog lipocalin allergen Can f 4 and the development of a sandwich ELISA for its quantification. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2015 Jul;7(4):384-392
13. Schoos AM, Bonnelykke K, Chawes BL, Stokholm J, Bisgaard H, Kristensen B: Precision allergy: Separate allergies to male and female dogs. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2017 Nov-Dec;5(6):1754-1756
14. Basagana M, Bartolome B, Pastor-Vargas C, Mattsson L, Lidholm J, Labrador-Horrillo M: Involvement of Can f 5 in a case of human seminal plasma allergy. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2012;159(2):143-146
15. Chan SK, Leung DYM: Dog and cat allergies: Current state of diagnostic approaches and challenges. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2018 Mar;10(2):97-105. doi: 10.4168/aair.2018.10.2.97
16. Salo PM, Arbes SJ Jr, Jaramillo R, et al: Prevalence of allergic sensitization in the United States: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005-2006. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 Aug;134(2):350-359. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.12.1071
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 3 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
86003
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
DOGPF | Dog Dander Component Reflex, S | 6098-8 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
DOGD1 | Dog Dander, IgE, S | 6098-8 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Allergen Test Request (T236) with the specimen.