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Test Code DESPR Desipramine, Serum

Important Note

  • Must be drawn at Outpatient Lab at the Main Campus or Beebe Health Campus
  • Collect Plain Red Tube
  • Draw specimen immediately before next scheduled dose (minimum 12 hours after last dose)
  • MUST be spun within 2 hours of collection
  • Order as .Mayo Misc in lab computer system
  • Use code DESPR
  • Use Name Desipramine
  • Obtain and enter "Last Dose Information"

Useful For

Monitoring serum concentration of desipramine during therapy

 

Evaluating potential desipramine toxicity

 

May aid in evaluating patient compliance

Method Name

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Reporting Name

Desipramine, S

Specimen Type

Serum Red


Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube: Red top (Serum gel/SST are not acceptable)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect specimen immediately before next scheduled dose (minimum 12 hours after last dose).

2. Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial. Serum must be separated from cells within 2 hours of collection.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.25 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Red Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  7 days

Reference Values

Therapeutic concentration: 100-300 ng/mL

 

Note: Therapeutic ranges are for specimens collected at trough (ie, immediately before next scheduled dose).

Levels may be elevated in non-trough specimens.

Interpretation

Most individuals display optimal response to desipramine with serum levels of 100 to 300 ng/mL. Some individuals may respond well outside of this range or may display toxicity within the therapeutic range; thus, interpretation should include clinical evaluation. Risk of toxicity is increased with levels above 400 ng/mL.

Clinical Reference

1. Wille SM, Cooreman SG, Neels HM, Lambert WE. Relevant issues in the monitoring and toxicology of antidepressants. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 2008;45(1):25-89

2. Thanacoody HK, Thomas SH. Antidepressant poisoning. Clin Med. 2003;3(2):114-118

3. Hiemke C, Bergemann N, Clement HW, et al. Consensus guidelines for therapeutic drug monitoring in neuropsychopharmacology: Update 2017. Pharmacopsychiatry. 2018;51(1-02):9-62

4. Milone MC, Shaw LM. Therapeutic drugs and their management. In: Rifai N, Chiu RWK, Young I, Burnham CAD, Wittwer CT, eds. Tietz Textbook of Laboratory Medicine. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2023:420-453.

Day(s) Performed

Tuesday, Thursday, Sunday

Report Available

3 to 5 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

80299

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
DESPR Desipramine, S 3531-1

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
37123 Desipramine, S 3531-1

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.