Test Code CLLDF Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Diagnostic FISH, Varies
Ordering Guidance
This test is intended for instances when the entire chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) panel is needed.
If targeted CLL FISH probes are preferred, order CLLMF / Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Specified FISH, Varies and request specific probes for targeted abnormalities.
For testing paraffin-embedded tissue specimens from patients with CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma, order SLL / Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, FISH, Tissue. If a paraffin-embedded tissue sample is submitted for this test, this test will be canceled and SLL will be added and performed as the appropriate test.
Shipping Instructions
Advise Express Mail or equivalent if not on courier service.
Necessary Information
1. A reason for testing must be provided. If this information is not provided, an appropriate indication for testing may be entered by Mayo Clinic Laboratories.
2. A flow cytometry and/or a bone marrow pathology report should be submitted with each specimen. The laboratory will not reject testing if this information is not provided, but appropriate testing and interpretation may be compromised or delayed.
Specimen Required
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Preferred
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: Green top (sodium heparin) or lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 6 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Invert several times to mix blood.
2. Send whole blood in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Acceptable
Specimen Type: Bone marrow
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: Green top (sodium heparin) or lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 2 to 3 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. It is preferable to send the first aspirate from the bone marrow collection.
2. Invert several times to mix bone marrow.
3. Send bone marrow in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Useful For
Detecting recurrent common chromosome abnormalities in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) using a laboratory-designated probe set algorithm
Distinguishing patients with 11;14 translocations who have the leukemic phase of mantle cell lymphoma from patients who have CLL
Detecting patients with atypical CLL with translocations between IGH and BCL3
Evaluating specimens in which chromosome studies are unsuccessful
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
CLLDB | Probe, Each Additional (CLLDF) | No, (Bill Only) | No |
Testing Algorithm
This test includes a charge for the probe application, analysis, and professional interpretation of results for 6 probe sets (12 individual fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] probes). Additional charges will be incurred for all reflex or additional probe sets performed. Analysis charges will be incurred based on the number of cells analyzed per probe set. If no cells are available for analysis, no analysis charges will be incurred.
This test is performed as panel testing only using the following analysis algorithm.
The diagnostic chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) FISH panel includes testing for the following abnormalities using the FISH probes listed:
6q-, D6Z1/MYB probe set
11q-, D11Z1/ATM probe set
+12, D12Z3/MDM2 probe set
13q-, D13S319/LAMP1 probe set
-17/17p-, TP53/D17Z1 probe set
t(11;14)(q13;q32) or IGH::CCND1 fusion, CCND1/IGH probe set
Appropriate ancillary probes may be performed at consultant discretion to render comprehensive assessment. Any additional probes used will have the results included within the final report and will be performed at an additional charge. In the following situations, additional (reflex) testing may be performed at the laboratory's discretion and may be influenced by available karyotype results or other FISH testing.
In the absence of IGH::CCND1 fusion, when an extra IGH signal is identified, testing using the IGH/BCL3 probe set to identify a potential IGH::BCL3 fusion, t(14;19)(q32;q13) may be performed.
In the absence of IGH::CCND1 fusion, when an extra or atypical CCND1 signal is identified, testing using the CCND1 break-apart probe set to identify a potential variant translocation involving CCND1, t(11;var)(q13;?) may be performed.
Method Name
Reporting Name
CLL, Diagnostic FISHSpecimen Type
VariesSpecimen Minimum Volume
Whole blood: 2 mL; Bone marrow: 1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Varies | Ambient (preferred) | |
Refrigerated |
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Interpretation
A neoplastic clone is detected when the percent of cells with an abnormality exceeds the normal reference range for any given probe set.
The absence of an abnormal clone does not rule out the presence of a neoplastic disorder.
Clinical Reference
1. Dewald GW, Brockman SR, Paternoster SF, et al. Chromosome anomalies detected by interphase FISH: correlation with significant biological features of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Br J Haematol. 2003;121:287-295
2. Dohner H, Stilgenbauer S, Benner A, et al. Genomic aberrations and survival in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2000;343(26):1910-1916
3. Van Dyke DL, Shanafelt TD, Call TG, et al. A comprehensive evaluation of the prognostic significance of 13q deletions in patients with B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Br J Haematol. 2010;148:544-550
4. Shanafelt TD. Predicting clinical outcome in CLL: how and why. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2009;421-429
5. Van Dyke DL, Werner L, Rassenti LZ, et al. The Dohner fluorescence in situ hybridization prognostic classification of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL): the CLL Research Consortium experience. Br J Haematol. 2016;173(1):105-113
6. Fang H, Reichard KK, Rabe KG, et al. IGH translocations in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Clinicopathologic features and clinical outcomes. Am J Hematol. 2019;94(3):338-345
7. Huh YO, Schweighofer CD, Ketterling RP, et al. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia with t(14;19)(q32;q13) is characterized by atypical morphologic and immunophenotypic features and distinctive genetic features. Am J Clin Pathol. 2011;135(5):686-696
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
7 to 10 daysPerforming Laboratory

Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
88271x12, 88275x6, 88291-FISH Probe, Analysis, Interpretation; 6 probe sets
88271x2, 88275-FISH Probe, Analysis; each additional probe set (if appropriate)
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CLLDF | CLL, Diagnostic FISH | 101788-8 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
610714 | Result Summary | 50397-9 |
610715 | Interpretation | 69965-2 |
610716 | Result Table | 93356-4 |
610717 | Result | 62356-1 |
GC088 | Reason for Referral | 42349-1 |
GC089 | Specimen | 31208-2 |
610718 | Source | 31208-2 |
610719 | Method | 85069-3 |
610720 | Additional Information | 48767-8 |
610721 | Disclaimer | 62364-5 |
610722 | Released by | 18771-6 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Hematopathology/Cytogenetics Test Request (T726) with the specimen.