Test Code CHIKM Chikungunya IgM, Antibody, Serum
Method Name
Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see CHIKV / Chikungunya IgM and IgG, Antibody, Serum.
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Reporting Name
Chikungunya IgM, Ab, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see CHIKV / Chikungunya IgM and IgG, Antibody, Serum.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 30 days | |
Frozen | 30 days |
Reference Values
Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see CHIKV / Chikungunya IgM and IgG, Antibody, Serum.
Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
86790
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CHIKM | Chikungunya IgM, Ab, S | 88629-1 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CHIKM | Chikungunya IgM, Ab, S | 88629-1 |
Useful For
Aiding in the diagnosis of recent infection with Chikungunya virus detecting IgM antibodies in patients with recent travel to endemic areas and a compatible clinical syndrome
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.4 mL
Interpretation
IgM and IgG Negative:
-No serologic evidence of exposure to Chikungunya virus. Repeat testing on a new specimen collected in 5 to 10 days is recommended if clinical suspicion persists.
IgM and IgG Positive:
-IgM and IgG antibodies to Chikungunya virus detected, suggesting recent or past infection. IgM antibodies to Chikungunya virus may remain detectable for 3 to 4 months post-infection.
IgM Positive, IgG Negative:
-IgM antibodies to Chikungunya virus detected, suggesting recent infection. Repeat testing in 5 to 10 days is recommended to demonstrate anti-Chikungunya virus IgG seroconversion to confirm current infection.
IgM Negative, IgG Positive:
-IgG antibodies to Chikungunya virus detected, suggesting past infection.
IgM and/or IgG Borderline:
-Repeat testing in 10 to 14 days is recommended.
Clinical Reference
Lwande OW, Obanda V, Bucht G, et al. Global emergence of Alphaviruses that cause arthritis in humans. Infect Ecol Epidemiol. 2015;5:29853. doi:10.3402/iee.v5.29853
Day(s) Performed
Bimonthly on the second and forth Wednesday