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Test Code CATPF Cat Epithelium, IgE, with Reflex to Cat Epithelium Components, IgE, Serum


Ordering Guidance


For a listing of allergens available for testing, see Allergens - Immunoglobulin E (IgE) Antibodies



Specimen Required


Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Useful For

Evaluating patients with suspected cat allergy

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
CATPR Cat Epithelium Components, IgE, S No No

Testing Algorithm

Testing begins with analysis of cat epithelium IgE. If cat epithelium IgE is negative (<0.10 kU/L), testing is complete.

 

If cat epithelium IgE is 0.10 kU/L or more, then 4 cat epithelium components (Fel d 1, Fel d 2, Fel d 4, Fel d 7) will be performed at an additional charge.

Method Name

Fluorescent Enzyme Immunoassay (FEIA)

Reporting Name

Cat Epithelium Component Reflex, S

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.6 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  90 days

Reference Values

Class

IgE kU/L

Interpretation

0

<0.10

Negative

0/1

0.10-0.34

Borderline/equivocal

1

0.35-0.69

Equivocal

2

0.70-3.49

Positive

3

3.50-17.4

Positive

4

17.5-49.9

Strongly positive

5

50.0-99.9

Strongly positive

6

≥100

Strongly positive

 

Concentrations of 0.70 kU/L or more (class 2 and above) will flag as abnormally high.

Reference values apply to all ages.

Interpretation

When detectable total cat epithelium IgE antibody is present (≥0.10 IgE kUa/L), additional specific component IgE antibody testing will be performed. If at least one potential specific allergenic cat component IgE is detected (≥0.10 IgE kUa/L), an interpretative report will be provided.

 

When the sample is negative for total cat epithelium IgE antibody (<0.10 IgE kUa/L), additional testing for specific cat component IgE antibodies will not be performed. Negative IgE results for total cat epithelium antibody may indicate a lack of sensitization to potential cat allergenic components.

Clinical Reference

1. Gronlund H, Adedoyin J, Reininger R, et al: Higher immunoglobulin E antibody levels to recombinant Fel d 1 in cat-allergic children with asthma compared with rhinoconjunctivitis. Clin Exp Allergy. 2008 Aug;38(8):1275-1281. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2008.03003.x

2. Nwaru BI, Suzuki S, Ekerljung L, et al: Furry animal allergen component sensitization and clinical outcomes in adult asthma and rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019 Apr;7(4):1230-1238.e4.

3. Davila I, Dominguez-Ortega J, Navarro-Pulido A, et al: Consensus document on dog and cat allergy. Allergy. 2018 Jun;73(6):1206-1222. doi: 10.1111/all.13391

4. Bjerg A, Winberg A, Berthold M, Mattsson L, Borres MP, Ronmark E: A population-based study of animal component sensitization, asthma, and rhinitis in schoolchildren. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2015 Sep;26(6):557-563

5. Konradsen JR, Fujisawa T, van Hage M, et al: Allergy to furry animals: New insights, diagnostic approaches, and challenges. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2015;135(3):616-625

6. de Groot H, van Swieten P, Aalberse RC: Evidence for a Fel d I-like molecule in the "big cats" (Felidae species). J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1990;86(1):107-116

7. Bonnet B, Messaoudi K, Jacomet F, et al: An update on molecular cat allergens: Fel d 1 and what else? Chapter 1: Fel d 1, the major cat allergen. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2018 Apr 10;14:14. doi: 10.1186/s13223-018-0239-8

8. Bousquet PJ, Chinn S, Janson C, et al: Geographical variation in the prevalence of positive skin tests to environmental aeroallergens in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey I. Allergy. 2007;62(3):301-309

9. Satyaraj E, Wedner HJ, Bousquet J: Keep the cat, change the care pathway: A transformational approach to managing Fel d 1, the major cat allergen. Allergy. 2019;74(S107):5-17 . doi: 10.1111/all.14013

10. Drouet M, Boutet S, Lauret MG, et al: [The pork-cat syndrome or crossed allergy between pork meat and cat epithelia (1)]. Allerg Immunol (Paris). 1994 May;26(5):166-168, 71-72

11. Huang Z, Zhu H, Lin R, et al: Serum albumin as a cross-reactive component in furry animals may be related to the allergic symptoms of patients with rhinitis. J Asthma Allergy. 2021 Oct 21;14:1231-1242. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S334195

12. Smith W, Butler AJ, Hazell LA, et al: Fel d 4, a cat lipocalin allergen. Clin Exp Allergy 2004;34(11):1732-8

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

Same day/1 to 3 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.

CPT Code Information

86003

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
CATPF Cat Epithelium Component Reflex, S 6833-8

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
CAT1 Cat Epithelium, IgE, S 6833-8

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Allergen Test Request (T236) with the specimen.