Test Code ALS Aldolase, Serum
Reporting Name
Aldolase, SUseful For
Detection of muscle disease
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Red top (serum gel/SST are not acceptable)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Within 1 hour of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
2. Send refrigerated.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum Red | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 60 days |
Reject Due To:
Hemolysis |
Mild reject; Gross reject |
Lipemia |
Mild OK; Gross reject |
Icterus |
Mild OK; Gross reject |
Other |
Serum gel tube |
Reference Values
<18 years: <14.5 U/L
≥18 years: <7.7 U/L
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Test Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82085
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ALS | Aldolase, S | 1761-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ALS | Aldolase, S | 1761-6 |
Interpretation
Measuring serum muscle enzymes is common in the evaluation of patients with muscle weakness or muscle myalgia. When elevated, serum muscle enzymes can help differentiate muscle disease derived muscle weakness from a neurogenic cause. The highest levels of aldolase are found in progressive (Duchenne) muscular dystrophy. Lesser elevations are found in dermatomyositis, polymyositis, and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. In dystrophic conditions causing hyperaldolasemia, the increase in aldolase becomes less dramatic as muscle mass decreases.
Report Available
1 to 3 daysMethod Name
Photometric
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a General Request (T239) with the specimen.
Clinical Reference
1. Bohlmeyer TJ, Wu AH, Perryman MB. Evaluation of laboratory tests as a guide to diagnosis and therapy of myositis. Rheum Dis Clin of North Am. 1994;20(4):845-856
2. Bohan A, Peter JB, Bowman RL, Pearson CM. Computer-assisted analysis of 153 patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Medicine (Baltimore). 1977;56(4):255-286. doi:10.1097/00005792-197707000-00001
3. Thompson RA, Vignos PJ Jr. Serum aldolase in muscle disease. AMA Arch Intern Med. 1959;103(4):551-564. doi:10.1001/archinte.1959.00270040037004
4. Ganguly A. Management of muscular dystrophy during osteoarthritis disorder: A topical phytotherapeutic treatment protocol. Caspian J Intern Med. 2019;10(2):183-196. doi:10.22088/cjim.10.2.183